综合康复护理在大面积烧伤患者中的临床价值
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安敏(1988.5-),女,四川射洪人,本科,主管护师,主要从事烧伤整形方面的研究

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R473

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四川绵阳未成年人心理成长指导与研究中心项目(编号:SCWCN2020YB14)


Clinical Value of Comprehensive Rehabilitation Nursing in Patients with Large Area Burn
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    摘要:

    目的 分析综合康复护理在大面积烧伤患者中的应用价值。方法 选取2020年11月-2021年11月电子科技大学医学院附属绵阳医院收治的80例大面积烧伤患者,采用随机数字表法分对照组和观察组,每组40例。对照组给予基础护理,观察组给予综合康复护理,比较两组创面愈合率、疼痛评分、护理满意度评分以及炎症指标[肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、骨桥蛋白(OPN)]。结果 观察组创面愈合率为100.00%,高于对照组的80.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组疼痛评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组TNF-α、IL-6以及OPN水平低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 大面积烧伤患者采取综合护理,不仅能够加快患者创面愈合速度,减轻患者疼痛感,降低炎症因子指标,且患者护理满意度较高。

    Abstract:

    Objective To analyze the application value of comprehensive rehabilitation nursing in patients with large area burn. Methods A total of 80 patients with large area burn admitted to Mianyang Hospital Affiated to Medical College of University of Electronic Science and Technology from November 2020 to November 2021 were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 40 cases in each group. The control group was given basic nursing, and the observation group was given comprehensive rehabilitation nursing. The wound healing rate, pain score, physical satisfaction score and inflammatoryindexes [tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6), osteopontin (OPN)] were compared between the two groups. Results The wound healing rate of the observation group was 100.00%, which was higher than 80.00% of the control group, and the differencewas statistically significant(P<0.05). The pain score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group, and the differencewas statistically significant(P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the differencewas statistically significant(P<0.05). The levels of TNF-α, IL-6 and OPN in the observation group were lower than those in the control group, and the differencewas statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing for patients with large area burn can not only accelerate the wound healing rate, reduce the pain of patients, and reduce the inflammatory factor index, but also improve the nursing satisfaction of patients

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安 敏,李希西.综合康复护理在大面积烧伤患者中的临床价值[J].医学美学美容,2022,31(2):87-90.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-08-25
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