微信式延续性护理对女性头面部烧伤后瘢痕整形体象认知及应对方式的影响
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

李炙莲(1990.7-),女,四川南部县人,本科,护师,主要从事临床护理研究

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

R473

基金项目:


Effect of WeChat Continuous Nursing on the Cognition and Coping Style of Scar Shaping After Head and Face Burn in Women
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    目的 研究微信式延续性护理对女性头面部烧伤后瘢痕整形体象认知及应对方式的影响。方法 选取2018年3月-2020年3月于四川省南充市中心医院接受瘢痕整形的70例头面部烧伤女性,采用随机数字 表法分为对照组与观察组,每组35例。对照组于出院时给予常规延续护理,观察组则给予微信式延续性 护理,比较两组应对方式、体象认知、生活质量[健康调查简表(SF-36)评分]、护理满意度。结果 观察 组MCMQ面对评分高于对照组,回避、屈服评分低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组BIRS评分低于对照组(P <0.05);观察组躯体功能、生理职能、躯体状况、总健康状况、生命力、社会功能、情感职能、心理健 康评分高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理专业度、服务态度及护理对自身生活的影响评分高于对照组 (P<0.05)。结论 微信式延续性护理可改善头面部烧伤后瘢痕整形女性的体象认知与应对方式,提升其 生活质量,护理满意度高。

    Abstract:

    Objective To study the effect of WeChat continuous nursing on cognition and coping style of scar shaping after head and face burn in women. Methods A total of 70 female patients with head and facial burn who received scar plastic surgery in Nanchong Central Hospital of Sichuan Province from March 2018 to March 2020 were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 35 cases in each group. The control group was given routine continuous nursing at discharge, while the observation group was given WeChat continuous nursing. The coping style [medical coping questionnaire (MCMQ) score], body image cognition [body image disorder self rating scale (BIRS) score], quality of life [health survey short form (SF-36) score] and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results The face score of MCMQ in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, and the avoidance and yield scores were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The BIRS score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). The scores of physical function, physiological function, physical condition, total health status, vitality, social function, emotional function and mental health in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). The scores of nursing professional degree, service attitude and nursing effect on their own life in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion WeChat continuous nursing can improve the body image cognition and coping style of women with scar plastic surgery after head and face burns, improve their quality of life, and have high nursing satisfaction.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

李炙莲.微信式延续性护理对女性头面部烧伤后瘢痕整形体象认知及应对方式的影响[J].医学美学美容,2022,31(3):62-65.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2022-08-29
  • 出版日期: