面部美容式缝合技术在面部创伤患者中的应用效果
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李山林(1979.4-),男,山东临沂人,硕士,副主任医师,主要从事整形美容工作

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张芮(1992.8-),女,陕西礼泉县人,本科,主管护师,主要从事外科护理工作

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R782.4

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Application Effect of Facial Cosmetic Suture Technique in Patients with Facial Trauma
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    摘要:

    目的 研究面部创伤患者在治疗期间应用面部美容式缝合技术的临床效果。方法 选择2021年 1月-2022年10月在我院接受手术治疗的面部创伤患者46例,根据手术所选缝合技术的不同将其分为对照 组和治疗组,每组23例。对照组实施普通清创缝合,治疗组实施面部美容式缝合,比较两组临床指标(手 术时间、水肿持续时间、疼痛消失时间、伤口愈合时间)、治疗效果、不良反应、皮肤切口状态、疼痛 (VAS)及心理状态(SAS、SDS)评分。结果 治疗组手术时间、水肿持续时间、疼痛消失时间、伤口愈 合时间均短于对照组(P <0.05);治疗组治疗总有效率高于对照组(P <0.05);治疗组渗出、硬结发生 率均低于对照组(P <0.05);治疗组皮肤切口各项指标优于对照组(P <0.05);两组治疗后VAS、SAS、 SDS低于治疗前,且治疗组低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 面部创伤患者在治疗期间应用面部美容式缝合技 术,能够帮助迅速改善皮肤状态,有效控制瘢痕增生,减轻疼痛,使患者保持良好心理状态,缩短愈合时 间,减少不良反应,使治疗效果得到提升。

    Abstract:

    Objective To study the clinical effect of facial cosmetic suture technique in patients with facial trauma during treatment. Methods A total of 46 patients with facial trauma who underwent surgical treatment in our hospital from January 2021 to October 2022 were selected and divided into control group and treatment group according to different suture techniques selected for surgery, with 23 patients in each group. The control group was treated with ordinary debridement suture, and the treatment group was treated with facial cosmetic suture. The clinical indicators (operation time, edema duration, pain disappearance time, wound healing time), treatment effect, adverse reactions, skin incision status, pain (VAS) and psychological status (SAS, SDS) scores were compared between the two groups. Results The operation time, edema duration, pain disappearance time and wound healing time in the treatment group were shorter than those in the control group (P <0.05). The total effective rate of the treatment group was higher than that of the control group(P <0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the treatment group was lower than that in the control group (P <0.05). The indexes of skin incision in the treatment group were better than those in the control group (P <0.05). After treatment, VAS, SAS and SDS in the two groups were lower than those before treatment, and those in the treatment group were lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion The application of facial cosmetic suture technology in patients with facial trauma during treatment can help quickly improve the skin state, effectively control scar hyperplasia, reduce pain, enable patients to maintain a good psychological state, shorten the healing time, reduce adverse reactions, and improve the treatment effect.

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李山林,刘厚宝,周树兰,等.面部美容式缝合技术在面部创伤患者中的应用效果[J].医学美学美容,2023,32(9):111-114.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-07-29
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