气动牙挺与传统牙挺用于不同难度牙拔除术的美容效果比较
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杨扬(1988.3-),女,贵州兴义人,本科,主治医师,主要从事口腔临床工作

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R782.11

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Comparison of the Cosmetic Effects on Pneumatic Dental Elevator and Traditional Dental Elevator for Different Difficulty Tooth Extraction
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    摘要:

    目的 比较气动牙挺与传统牙挺用于不同难度牙拔除术的美容效果。方法 选取2022年7月-2023年 3月于本院行微创拔牙术的70例患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各35例。对照 组使用传统牙挺,观察组使用气动牙挺,比较两组手术时间、疼痛程度、美观度及不良反应发生情 况。结果 两组1级拔除难度患者的手术时间比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组2级、3级拔 除难度患者的手术时间短于对照组(P<0.05);两组1级拔除难度患者的术后VAS评分比较,差异无统计 学意义(P>0.05);观察组2级、3级拔除难度患者的VAS评分低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组术后1 d美 观度评分为(90.27±5.84)分,高于对照组的(85.27±6.03)分(P<0.05);两组不良反应发生率比较, 差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 将气动牙挺应用在不同难度牙拔除术中,相比于传统牙挺可进一步 加快手术效率,减少术中损伤,减轻术后疼痛,提高牙齿美观度,美容效果更为理想。

    Abstract:

    Objective To compare the cosmetic effects of pneumatic dental elevator and traditional dental elevator in different difficulty tooth extraction. Methods A total of 70 patients who underwent minimally invasive tooth extraction in our hospital from July 2022 to March 2023 were selected as the research objects. According to the random number table method, they were divided into control group and observation group, with 35 patients in each group. The control group used traditional dental elevator, and the observation group used pneumatic dental elevator. The operation time, pain degree, aesthetics and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results There was no significant difference in the operation time between the two groups of patients with grade 1 removal difficulty (P>0.05). The operation time of patients with grade 2 and grade 3 removal difficulty in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group (P0.05). The VAS scores of patients with grade 2 and grade 3 removal difficulty in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P0.05). Conclusion Compared with the traditional dental elevator, the application of pneumatic dental elevator in different difficulty tooth extraction can further accelerate the operation efficiency, reduce intraoperative injury, reduce postoperative pain, improve the beauty of teeth, and the cosmetic effect is more ideal.

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杨扬,黎元菲,潘玲玉,等.气动牙挺与传统牙挺用于不同难度牙拔除术的美容效果比较[J].医学美学美容,2023,32(12):172-175.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-07-31
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