With the development of society and the improvement of material living standards, people's pursuit of beauty has been continuously improved. Most beauty seekers hope to further beautify their appearance through medical aesthetic beauty treatment. Various medical beauty departments, beauty centers and beauty hospitals have been established one after another, which has promoted the rapid development of cosmetic surgery and set off a wave of cosmetic training for a large number of non-cosmetic surgeons. In order to improve the quality of refresher training and provide qualified medical and aesthetic talents for the medical and aesthetic industry, this article discusses how to do a good job in the teaching of cosmetic surgeons from the current status of cosmetic surgery and the conditions for cosmetic surgeons to do a good job in the teaching of cosmetic surgeons. Teaching students in accordance with their aptitude, correct guidance, and comprehensive training, in order to better help cosmetic surgeons complete their refresher training work, so that they can truly integrate into the medical and aesthetic industry and serve the society after their refresher training.