铸瓷贴面和烤瓷全冠在口腔美容修复中的运用效果
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牛纪海(1984.6-),男,山东平邑县人,本科,主治医师,主要从事口腔医学相关工作

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R783.4

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Application Effect of Ceramic Laminate Veneer and Porcelain Crown in Oral Aesthetic Restoration
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    摘要:

    比较在口腔美容修复治疗中铸瓷贴面与烤瓷全冠的运用效果。方法 选取2022年4月-10月 于平邑县铜石镇卫生院口腔科实施口腔美容修复的80例患者,经由奇偶数方式分为对照组和研究组,每组 40例。对照组采用烤瓷全冠进行口腔美容修复,研究组采用铸瓷贴面进行口腔美容修复,比较两组牙齿 修复情况、牙周健康状况、口腔美容修复效果及并发症发生情况。结果 两组修复后1个月牙齿修复情况比 较,差异无统计学意义(P >0.05);研究组修复后2、4、6个月牙齿修复情况优于对照组(P <0.05);研 究组修复后6个月附着丧失、牙周袋深度、牙龈出血指数均优于对照组(P <0.05);研究组牙齿边缘色泽 优良率、边缘契合度、口腔舒适度、美观度均优于对照组(P <0.05);研究组并发症发生率为2.50%,低 于对照组的17.50%(P <0.05)。结论 铸瓷贴面和烤瓷全冠均能用于口腔美容修复,但铸瓷贴面具备更为 良好的修复效果,且修复后并发症发生率低,能够充分维护患者口腔健康。

    Abstract:

    To compare the effect of ceramic laminate veneer and porcelain crown in oral aesthetic restoration. Methods From April to October 2022, 80 patients who underwent oral aesthetic restoration in the Department of Stomatology of Tongshi Town Health Center in Pingyi County were selected and divided into control group and study group by odd and even number, with 40 patients in each group. The control group was treated with porcelain crown for oral aesthetic restoration, and the study group was treated with ceramic laminate veneer for oral aesthetic restoration. The dental restoration, periodontal health status, oral cosmetic repair effect and complications were compared between the two groups. Results There was no significant difference in tooth restoration between the two groups at 1 month after restoration (P >0.05). The dental restoration of the study group was better than that of the control group at 2, 4 and 6 months after restoration (P <0.05). At 6 months after restoration, the attachment loss, periodontal pocket depth and gingival bleeding index in the study group were better than those in the control group (P <0.05). The excellent and good rate of tooth edge color, edge fit, oral comfort and aesthetics in the study group were better than those in the control group (P <0.05). The incidence of complications in the study group was 2.50%, which was lower than 17.50% in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Both ceramic laminate veneer and porcelain crown can be used for oral aesthetic restoration, but ceramic laminate veneer has better repair effect, and the incidence of complications after restoration is low, which can fully maintain the oral health of patients.

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牛纪海.铸瓷贴面和烤瓷全冠在口腔美容修复中的运用效果[J].医学美学美容,2023,32(20):8-11.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-11-30
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