皮肤软组织扩张器联合硅凝胶瘢痕贴片在烧伤瘢痕整形修复中的应用与研究
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王刚(1977.10-),男,河北唐山人,硕士,主治医师,主要从事面部年轻化综合治疗工作

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R65

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广州市花都区医疗卫生一般科研专项(编号:21-HDWS-044)


Application Effect of Skin Soft Tissue Expander Combined with Silicone Gel Scar Patch in Plastic Repair of Burn Scar
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    摘要:

    分析整形修复烧伤瘢痕中运用皮肤软组织扩张器与硅凝胶瘢痕贴片联合治疗的效果。 方法 选择2021年6月-2022年6月广州市花都区人民医院收治的60例烧伤瘢痕患者作为研究对象,采用随机 数字表法划分为对照组、试验组,每组30例。对照组予以皮肤软组织扩张器治疗,试验组予以皮肤软组织 扩张器联合硅凝胶瘢痕贴片治疗,比较两组创面愈合情况、修复效果。结果 试验组创面皮肤恢复血运时 间及愈合时间短于对照组,皮肤扩张率高于对照组,术后皮肤面积及Ⅰ型/Ⅲ型胶原比例优于对照组,感 染率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);两组治疗后弹性、质地、外观评分均高于治疗前,且试 验组弹性、质地、外观评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论 整形修复烧伤瘢痕中采取 皮肤软组织扩张器与硅凝胶瘢痕贴片联合治疗可加快瘢痕的恢复速度,保护患者肌肤的美观性,促进患者 的身心健康,临床疗效良好。

    Abstract:

    To analyze the effect of combined treatment of skin soft tissue expander and silicone gel scar patch in plastic repair of burn scar. Methods A total of 60 patients with burn scars admitted to Huadu District People 's Hospital of Guangzhou from June 2021 to June 2022 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into control group and experimental group by random number table method, with 30 cases in each group. The control group was treated with skin soft tissue expander, and the experimental group was treated with skin soft tissue expander combined with silicone gel scar patch. The wound healing and repair effect of the two groups were compared. Results The blood supply recovery time and healing time of wound skin in the experimental group were shorter than those in the control group, the skin expansion rate was higher than that in the control group, the postoperative skin area and type Ⅰ/type Ⅲ collagen ratio were better than those in the control group, and the infection rate was lower than that in the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). After treatment, the scores of elasticity, texture and appearance in the two groups were higher than those before treatment, and the scores of elasticity, texture and appearance in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The combination of skin soft tissue expander and silicone gel scar patch in plastic repair of burn scar can accelerate the recovery rate of scar, protect the beauty of patients' skin, promote the physical and mental health of patients, and the clinical effect is good.

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王刚.皮肤软组织扩张器联合硅凝胶瘢痕贴片在烧伤瘢痕整形修复中的应用与研究[J].医学美学美容,2023,32(21):118-121.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-12-14
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