In the context of modern society with developed economy, with the continuous improvement of people's quality of life, people pay more attention to their own image construction and management after meeting the basic needs of life. Eyebrow tattooing provides refined eyebrow modification by adjusting and modifying eyebrow shape, filling missing parts and increasing eyebrow density, which plays an important role in improving personal image and appearance. This article reviews the technical characteristics of eyebrow tattooing, its role and function in the field of plastic surgery, as well as its skills and precautions, in order to provide relevant reference for the development of plastic surgery.