人文关怀+心理护理干预在化疗脱发患者中的应用价值
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韩景景(1985.1-),女,山东滨州人,本科,主管护师,主要从事肿瘤内科护理、心理辅导、临终关怀方面工作

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化疗后脱发;心理护理;人文关怀

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Application Value of Psychological Nursing Intervention+Humanistic Care in Patients with Chemotherapy-induced Hair Loss
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    摘要:

    目的 探讨对化疗脱发患者予以心理护理干预+人文关怀的临床效果。方法 选取我院2023年 4月-12月收治的82例化疗脱发患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和研究组,各41例。对 照组予以基础护理,研究组予以心理护理干预+人文关怀,比较两组护理前后1、2周心理状况、生活 质量及护理满意程度。结果 两组护理后1、2周HAMA、HAMD评分均低于护理前,且研究组低于对 照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);两组护理后SF-36评分高于护理前,且研究组高于对照组,差 异有统计学意义(P <0.05);两组护理后满意度评分高于护理前,且研究组高于对照组,差异有统计 学意义(P <0.05)。结论 对化疗脱发患者予以心理护理干预+人文关怀可改善患者的不良心理状态,能 改善其生活质量,提高护理满意程度,具有较高的临床应用价值。

    Abstract:

    Objective To explore the clinical effect of psychological nursing intervention+humanistic care for patients with chemotherapy-induced hair loss. Methods A total of 82 patients with chemotherapy-induced hair loss admitted to our hospital from April to December 2023 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into control group and study group by random number table method, with 41 patients in each group. The control group was given basic nursing, and the study group was given psychological nursing intervention+humanistic care. The psychological status before and after 1 and 2 weeks of nursing, quality of life and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were compared. Results The HAMA and HAMD scores of the two groups at 1 and 2 weeks after nursing were lower than those before nursing, and those in the study group was lower than those in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The SF-36 scores of the two groups after nursing were higher than those before nursing, and those in the study group were higher than those in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The satisfaction score of the two groups after nursing was higher than that before nursing, and that in the study group was higher than that in the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion For patients with chemotherapyinduced hair loss, psychological nursing intervention+humanistic care can improve their bad psychological state, quality of life and nursing satisfaction, with higher clinical application value.

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韩景景,马晶,崔云菲.人文关怀+心理护理干预在化疗脱发患者中的应用价值[J].医学美学美容,2024,33(6):185-188.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-04-12
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