术后饮食干预对子宫肌瘤患者切口愈合及美观性影响
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方一宇(1988.8-),女,江苏徐州人,本科,主管护师,主要从事临床护理工作

通讯作者:

王茜(1989.12-),女,江苏南京人,本科,主管护师,主要从事临床护理工作

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R473.73

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Effect of Dietary Intervention on Postoperative Wound Healing in Patients with Uterine Fibroids
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    摘要:

    目的 分析术后饮食干预对子宫肌瘤患者切口愈合的影响。方法 选取2023年1月-11月本院收治的 80例子宫肌瘤患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各40例。对照组实施常规护 理,观察组在此基础上实施饮食干预,比较两组切口愈合情况、切口美观程度、首次排气时间、下床时 间、住院天数、并发症发生率和护理满意度。结果 观察组干预后切口愈合情况优于对照组(P <0.05); 观察组切口美观性评分优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组首次排气时间、下床时间、住院天数均短于对照组 (P <0.05);观察组并发症发生率为5.00%,低于对照组的15.00%(P <0.05);观察组干预后护理满意度 评分为(96.24±3.76)分,高于对照组的(89.34±3.50)分(P<0.05)。结论 子宫肌瘤患者术后予以饮食 干预能够促进切口愈合,改善切口美观度,缩短首次排气时间、下床时间、住院天数,降低术后并发症发 生率,提高护理满意度。

    Abstract:

    Objective To analyze the effect of postoperative dietary intervention on wound healing in patients with uterine fibroids. Methods A total of 80 patients with uterine fibroids admitted to our hospital from January to November 2023 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method, with 40 patients in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, and the observation group was given dietary intervention on this basis. The incision healing, incision aesthetics, first exhaust time, bed time, hospitalization days, complication rate and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results The wound healing of the observation group was better than that of the control group after intervention (P <0.05). The wound aesthetics score of the observation group was better than that of the control group (P <0.05). The first exhaust time, getting out of bed time and hospitalization days in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group (P <0.05). The incidence of complications in the observation group was 5.00%, which was lower than 15.00% in the control group (P <0.05). The nursing satisfaction score of the observation group was (96.24±3.76) scores, which was higher than that of the control group (89.34±3.50) scores after intervention (P <0.05). Conclusion Dietary intervention for patients with uterine fibroids after operation can promote wound healing, improve wound aesthetics, shorten the first exhaust time, get out of bed time, hospitalization days, reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, and improve nursing satisfaction.

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方一宇, 王茜.术后饮食干预对子宫肌瘤患者切口愈合及美观性影响[J].医学美学美容,2024,33(9):180-183.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-05-13
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