皮内缝合术在急诊面部创伤治疗中的应用效果
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石钰坤(1983.11-),男,贵州遵义人,本科,主治医师,主要从事急诊创伤救治、各种急慢性创面治疗方面工作

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R641

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Application Effect of Intradermal Suture in Emergency Facial Trauma Treatment
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    摘要:

    目的 探讨皮内缝合术在急诊面部创伤治疗中的应用效果。方法 选取2021年8月-2023年12月于本 院急诊就诊的80例面部创伤患者为研究对象,以随机数字表法分为常规组与研究组,每组40例。两组均予 以基础术前准备,常规组采用间断缝合术治疗,研究组采用皮内缝合术治疗,比较两组疼痛程度、创面愈 合效果、瘢痕情况以及并发症发生情况。结果 研究组术后1、3 d VAS评分低于常规组,差异有统计学意 义(P<0.05);研究组创口愈合总有效率高于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组瘢痕色泽、 血管分布、厚度、柔软度评分均低于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组并发症发生率低于常 规组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论 急诊面部创伤治疗中应用皮内缝合术能够有效提升创面愈合 效果,减轻患者疼痛程度,减少瘢痕形成,并降低并发症的发生几率,值得临床应用。

    Abstract:

    Objective To explore the application effect of intradermal suture in the treatment of emergency facial trauma. Methods A total of 80 patients with facial trauma who were treated in the emergency department of our hospital from August 2021 to December 2023 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into conventional group and study group by random number table method, with 40 patients in each group. Both groups were given basic preoperative preparation. The conventional group was treated with intermittent suture, and the study group was treated with intradermal suture. The pain degree, wound healing effect, scar condition and complications were compared between the two groups. Results The VAS score of the study group was lower than that of the conventional group at 1 and 3 days after operation, and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The total effective rate of wound healing in the study group was higher than that in the conventional group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The scores of scar color, vascular distribution, thickness and softness in the study group were lower than those in the conventional group, and the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). The incidence of complications in the study group was lower than that in the conventional group, and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion The application of intradermal suture in emergency facial trauma treatment can effectively improve the wound healing effect, reduce the pain degree of patients, reduce scar formation, and reduce the incidence of complications, which is worthy of clinical application.

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石钰坤.皮内缝合术在急诊面部创伤治疗中的应用效果[J].医学美学美容,2024,33(14):53-56.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-08-01
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