美容缝合技术在口腔颌面外伤患者治疗中的应用效果
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薛本哲(1989.10-),女,山东单县人,硕士,主治医师,主要从事口腔全科方面工作

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R622


Application Effect of Cosmetic Suture Technique in the Treatment of Patients with Oral and Maxillofacial Trauma
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    摘要:

    目的 观察在口腔颌面外伤患者治疗中应用美容缝合技术的效果。方法 选取我院2 0 2 3年 5月-2024年3月收治的110例口腔颌面外伤患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为参照组(n =55)和 试验组(n =55)。参照组予以常规缝合技术治疗,试验组予以美容缝合技术治疗,比较两组伤口愈合情 况、满意度、术后瘢痕长度及并发症发生情况。结果 试验组伤口愈合优良率为96.36%,高于参照组的 83.64%,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);试验组伤口瘢痕满意度、伤口愈合满意度、伤口美观满意度、 缝合操作满意度评分高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);试验组术后瘢痕长度短于参照组,差 异有统计学意义(P <0.05);试验组并发症发生率为5.45%,低于参照组的20.00%,差异有统计学意义 (P <0.05)。结论 口腔颌面外伤治疗中采用美容缝合技术可以帮助患者获得更为良好的缝合效果,更 有利于促进伤口愈合,减少并发症的发生,缩短术后瘢痕长度,提高患者满意度。

    Abstract:

    Objective To observe the application effect of cosmetic suture technique in the treatment of patients with oral and maxillofacial trauma. Methods A total of 110 patients with oral and maxillofacial trauma admitted to our hospital from May 2023 to March 2024 were selected as research objects. According to the random number table method, they were divided into reference group (n =55) and experimental group (n =55). The reference group was treated with conventional suture technique, and the experimental group was treated with cosmetic suture technique. The wound healing, satisfaction, postoperative scar length and complications were compared between the two groups. Results The excellent and good rate of wound healing in the experimental group was 96.36%, which was higher than 83.64% in the reference group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The scores of wound scar satisfaction, wound healing satisfaction, wound aesthetic satisfaction and suture operation satisfaction in the experimental group were higher than those in the reference group, and the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). The postoperative scar length of the experimental group was shorter than that of the reference group, and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The incidence of complications in the experimental group was 5.45%, which was lower than 20.00% in the reference group, and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion For patients with oral and maxillofacial trauma, cosmetic suture technique can help patients to obtain better suture effect, which is more conducive to promoting wound healing, reducing complications, shortening postoperative scar length and improving patient satisfaction.

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薛本哲.美容缝合技术在口腔颌面外伤患者治疗中的应用效果[J].医学美学美容,2024,33(22):63-66.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2024-12-09