口腔专科综合护理对Er:YAG激光治疗后氟斑牙患者牙齿美观及功能情况的影响
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中日友好医院

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The effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on teeth whitening and comfort of patients with fluorosis treated with YAG laser
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    摘要:

    目的:探讨综合护理干预对YAG激光治疗氟斑牙患者牙齿美白效果及舒适度的影响。方法:研究对象为接受YAG激光治疗的88例氟斑牙患者,执行时间:2024年5月~2025年9月,受试者分组方式为随机数字表法,将接受常规护理的44例患者纳入对照组,将接受综合护理干预的44例患者纳入研究组,评价两组患者治疗效果、牙齿敏感度、舒适度、牙齿美观与功能变化及美白满意度。结果:研究组患者治疗总有效率相较于对照组更高(P<0.05);研究组患者牙齿敏感度相比对照组更低(P<0.05);研究组患者牙齿美观与功能评分相比对照组更高(P<0.05);两组患者舒适度评分相比,干预后升高更为突出者为研究组(P<0.05);研究组患者美白满意度相比对照组更高(P<0.05)。结论:对YAG激光治疗氟斑牙患者开展综合护理干预不仅可提高牙齿美白效果及患者舒适度,还可降低牙齿敏感度,更好的改善牙齿美观与功能,患者满意度高,值得临床推荐。

    Abstract:

    Objective: To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on teeth whitening and comfort of patients with fluorosis treated with YAG laser. Methods: The study subjects were 88 patients with fluorosis who received YAG laser treatment, selected from May 2024 to September 2025. The subjects were grouped using a random number table method, with 44 patients receiving routine nursing included in the control group and 44 patients receiving comprehensive nursing intervention included in the study group. The treatment efficacy, tooth sensitivity, comfort, changes in tooth aesthetics and function, and whitening satisfaction of two groups of patients were evaluated. Results: The total effective rate of the study group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). The sensitivity of teeth in the study group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). The study group had higher scores in terms of dental aesthetics and function compared to the control group (P<0.05). The study group showed a more prominent increase in comfort scores after intervention compared to the control group (P<0.05). The satisfaction with whitening in the study group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Comprehensive nursing interventions for patients with fluorosis treated with YAG laser can not only improve teeth whitening effect and patient comfort, but also reduce tooth sensitivity, better improve tooth aesthetics and function, and achieve high patient satisfaction. It is worthy of clinical recommendation.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-11-20
  • 最后修改日期:2025-12-09
  • 录用日期:2025-12-10
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