分阶段个性化美容护理干预对面部深度烧伤愈合患者瘢痕恢复情况、皮肤屏障功能、心理状态的影响
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昆山市第一人民医院

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    摘要:

    目的:探讨面部深度烧伤患者创面愈合后实施分阶段个性化美容护理干预对瘢痕修复、皮肤屏障功能重建及心理健康状态的影响。方法:选取2023年10月至2025年10月本院烧伤整形与创面修复科收治的80例面部深度烧伤创面愈合患者,采用随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组各40例。对照组给予常规烧伤后康复护理,观察组在常规护理基础上实施为期6个月的分阶段个性化美容护理干预。比较两组患者干预前后温哥华瘢痕量表评分、皮肤屏障功能指标及焦虑抑郁量表评分。结果:干预6个月后,观察组温哥华瘢痕量表评分显著低于对照组,经皮水分丢失值显著低于对照组,皮肤角质层含水量显著高于对照组,焦虑自评量表和抑郁自评量表评分均显著低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:分阶段个性化美容护理干预可有效抑制面部深度烧伤患者创面愈合后的瘢痕增生,重建皮肤屏障功能,改善患者心理健康状态,具有较高的临床应用价值。

    Abstract:

    Objective: To analyze the impacts of staged personalized aesthetic nursing on scar repair, skin barrier recovery and mental state of patients with healed deep facial burns.Methods: A total of 80 eligible patients were enrolled and randomly split into two groups equally. Control group adopted conventional burn rehabilitation nursing, while observation group received additional 6-month staged personalized aesthetic nursing. Relevant evaluation indexes were compared before and after intervention.Results: After intervention, observation group had lower Vancouver scar score, less transepidermal water loss, higher skin water content, as well as lower anxiety and depression scores, all differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion: Staged personalized aesthetic nursing can restrain scar proliferation, restore skin barrier and relieve negative emotions in such patients, which is worthy of clinical promotion.

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  • 收稿日期:2026-05-26
  • 最后修改日期:2026-07-20
  • 录用日期:2026-07-20
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