自体浓缩生长因子联合米诺地尔酊对女性雄激素源性脱发患者临床症状的影响
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湄潭县中西医结合医院皮肤科

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A Clinical Observation on the Treatment of Female Androgenetic Alopecia with Autologous Concentrated Growth Factors Combined with Minoxidil Tincture
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    摘要:

    目的 观察头皮真皮内注射自体浓缩生长因子(Concentrated Growth Factor,CGF)治疗女性雄激素性脱发(Androgenetic Alopecia,AGA)的临床疗效,并分析其安全性和可行性。方法 2023年8月至2025年1月收治的60例AGA患者分为治疗组(30例)和对照组(30例)。治疗组接受自体CGF头皮真皮内注射治疗,对照组采用传统米诺地尔酊治疗。两组治疗后均进行4个月随访,评估治疗效果。结果 所有患者均顺利完成随访。干预4个月后,两组患者毛囊炎、头皮皮脂分泌、头皮屑及瘙痒症状均较治疗前显著改善(P<0.05),且治疗组改善效果更优(P<0.05)。组间毛发密度、毛发平均直径及终毛/毳毛比例对比差异显著(P<0.05)。对照组仅毛发密度与毛发平均直径明显改善(P<0.05),终毛/毳毛比例无明显变化(P>0.05);治疗组三项毛发形态学指标均显著改善且优于对照组。治疗组患者满意度100%,显著高于对照组的83.3%(P=0.002)。结论 头皮真皮内注射CGF可有效改善AGA患者的脱发症状、头皮油脂分泌、毛囊炎和瘙痒,且安全性高、操作简便,可作为AGA的新型治疗方法。

    Abstract:

    Objective To evaluate the efficacy, safety and feasibility of autologous concentrated growth factor (CGF) scalp intradermal injection for female androgenetic alopecia (AGA). Methods A total of 60 female AGA patients enrolled from August 2023 to January 2025 were equally assigned into the treatment group and the control group. The treatment group received autologous CGF intradermal scalp injection, while the control group was treated with conventional minoxidil tincture. Results? All patients completed the follow-up. After 4 months of intervention, the symptoms of folliculitis, scalp sebum secretion, dandruff and pruritus were significantly improved in both groups (P<0.05), with better improvements in the treatment group (P<0.05). There were significant intergroup differences in hair density, mean hair diameter and terminal/vellus hair ratio (P<0.05). The control group showed significant improvements only in hair density and mean diameter (P<0.05), with no significant change in terminal/vellus hair ratio (P>0.05). The treatment group achieved significant improvements in all three morphological indicators, which were superior to those of the control group. The patient satisfaction rate was 100% in the treatment group, significantly higher than 83.3% in the control group (P=0.002). Conclusion Intradermal scalp injection of CGF can effectively alleviate hair loss symptoms, scalp sebum secretion, folliculitis and pruritus in patients with AGA. With high safety and easy operation, it can be adopted as a novel therapy for AGA.

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  • 收稿日期:2026-06-30
  • 最后修改日期:2026-07-22
  • 录用日期:2026-07-23
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