口腔正畸联合烤瓷桥固定修复对成人错牙合畸形患者咀嚼功能及美观度的影响
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陈艳春(1979.4-),女,四川遂宁人,本科,主治医师,主要从事口腔临床方面工作

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R783.5

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Effect of Orthodontics Combined with Porcelain Bridge Fixed Restoration on Masticatory Function and Aesthetics in Adult Patients with Malocclusion
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    摘要:

    目的 分析口腔正畸联合烤瓷桥固定修复对成人错牙合畸形患者咀嚼功能及美观度的影响。方法 选择2023年3月-2024年3月本院口腔科收治的60例成人错牙合畸形患者,以随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各30例。对照组实施烤瓷桥固定修复,观察组实施口腔正畸联合烤瓷桥固定修复,比较两组矫治效果、咀嚼功能、美观度、矫治满意度、并发症发生率。结果 观察组矫治总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组矫治后咀嚼功能、美观度评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组矫治满意度(93.33%)高于对照组(73.33%)(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率(3.33%)低于对照组(20.00%)(P<0.05)。结论 在成人错牙合畸形患者中实施口腔正畸联合烤瓷桥固定修复的效果确切,可提升矫治效果,改善患者的咀嚼功能及美观度,有利于提高其矫治满意度,降低并发症发生几率,值得临床应用。

    Abstract:

    Objective To analyze the effect of orthodontics combined with porcelain bridge fixed restoration on masticatory function and aesthetics in adult patients with malocclusion. Methods A total of 60 adult patients with malocclusion admitted to the Department of Stomatology of our hospital from March 2023 to March 2024 were selected, and they were divided into the control group and the observation group by the random number table method, with 30 patients in each group. The control group received porcelain bridge ffxed restoration, and the observation group received orthodontics combined with porcelain bridge ffxed restoration. The orthodontic effect, masticatory function, aesthetics, treatment satisfaction and complication rate were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate of treatment in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). The scores of masticatory function and aesthetics in the observation group after treatment were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). The treatment satisfaction rate of the observation group (93.33%) was higher than that of the control group (73.33%) (P<0.05). The incidence of complications in the observation group (3.33%) was lower than that in the control group (20.00%) (P<0.05). Conclusion Orthodontics combined with porcelain bridge ffxed restoration has deffnite efffcacy in adult patients with malocclusion. It can improve orthodontic effect, enhance masticatory function and aesthetics, increase treatment satisfaction and reduce the incidence of complications, which is worthy of clinical application.

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陈艳春.口腔正畸联合烤瓷桥固定修复对成人错牙合畸形患者咀嚼功能及美观度的影响[J].医学美学美容,2026,35(9):5-8.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-06-11
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