认知-态度-行为强化的风险感知模式在口腔种植修复中的应用
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邓倩(1984.7-),女,四川安岳县人,本科,副主任护师,主要从事口腔种植护理工作

通讯作者:

王香玲(1972.7-),女,江苏丰县人,本科,副主任护师,主要从事口腔护理工作

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R473.78

基金项目:

徐州市医药卫生面上项目(编号:KC23222)


Application of Cognition-attitude-behavior Reinforced Risk Perception Model in Dental Implant Restoration
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    摘要:

    目的 研究认知-态度-行为强化的风险感知模式在口腔种植修复中的应用效果。方法 选择2023年6月-2024年6月于徐州市口腔医院行口腔种植修复的130例患者,采用随机数字表法分为对照组、试验组,各65例。对照组接受常规风险感知模式,试验组在对照组基础上实施认知-态度-行为强化的风险感知模式,比较两组自我效能、护理依从性、医患满意度、并发症发生率。结果 试验组各项自我效能水平及总分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组复诊依从性、方案依从性均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组医患满意度评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组种植体周围炎低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组种植体松动发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 认知-态度-行为强化的风险感知模式可提高口腔种植患者的自我管理效能,减少种植体周围炎的发生率,且未增加种植体的松动率,有效提高医患满意度,值得临床应用。

    Abstract:

    Objective To study the application effect of cognition-attitude-behavior reinforced risk perception model in dental implant restoration. Methods A total of 130 patients who underwent dental implant restoration in Xuzhou Stomatological Hospital from June 2023 to June 2024 were selected, and they were divided into the control group and the experimental group by the random number table method, with 65 patients in each group. The control group was given conventional risk perception model, and the experimental group was given cognition-attitude-behavior enhanced risk perception model on the basis of the control group. The self-efffcacy, nursing compliance, doctor-patient satisfaction and complication rate were compared between the two groups. Results The levels of each dimension of self-efffcacy and total score in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically signiffcant (P<0.05). The follow-up compliance and protocol compliance of the experimental group were better than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically signiffcant (P<0.05). The doctor-patient satisfaction score of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically signiffcant (P<0.05). The incidence of peri-implantitis in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of implant loosening between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusion The cognition-attitude-behavior reinforced risk perception model can improve the self-management efffcacy of patients with dental implants, reduce the incidence of peri-implantitis, without increasing the loosening rate of implants. It can effectively improve doctor-patient satisfaction, which is worthy of clinical application.

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邓 倩 ,王筱玥 ,屠维维 ,等.认知-态度-行为强化的风险感知模式在口腔种植修复中的应用[J].医学美学美容,2026,35(9):145-148.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2026-06-11
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